{"id":8973,"date":"2025-03-25T01:16:21","date_gmt":"2025-03-24T17:16:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.360dmea.com\/8973.html"},"modified":"2025-03-25T01:16:21","modified_gmt":"2025-03-24T17:16:21","slug":"%e9%ab%98%e7%ab%af%e7%9a%ae%e5%85%b7%e5%8a%a0%e5%b7%a5%e8%bf%87%e7%a8%8b%e4%b8%ad%e8%b4%a8%e9%87%8f%e4%bf%9d%e8%af%81%e6%8e%aa%e6%96%bd%ef%bc%9a%e8%81%9a%e6%b0%a8%e9%85%af%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96%e5%89%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.360dmea.com\/8973.html","title":{"rendered":"\u9ad8\u7aef\u76ae\u5177\u52a0\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1\u63aa\u65bd\uff1a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242 \u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u9ad8\u7aef\u76ae\u5177\u52a0\u5de5\u4e2d\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1\u63aa\u65bd\uff1a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528<\/h1>\n

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\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ece\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u5165\u624b\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u63ed\u793a\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u7684\u795e\u5947\u4e4b\u5904\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u5c06\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u7528\u901a\u4fd7\u6613\u61c2\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u751f\u52a8\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\uff0c\u4e3a\u60a8\u5448\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e2\u4e25\u8c28\u53c8\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5bf9\u9ad8\u7aef\u76ae\u5177\u52a0\u5de5\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e0d\u5bb9\u9519\u8fc7\uff01<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n

\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6d82\u5c42\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/h3>\n

\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6d82\u5c42\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6811\u8102\u5236\u6210\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u76ae\u9769\u3001\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6d82\u5c42\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u3001\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u548c\u6297\u6c61\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u8d4b\u4e88\u4ea7\u54c1\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u54d1\u5149\u3001\u9ad8\u5149\u6216\u7eb9\u7406\u8d28\u611f\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7aef\u76ae\u5177\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6d82\u5c42\u66f4\u662f\u63d0\u5347\u4ea7\u54c1\u6863\u6b21\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u539f\u6599\u6df7\u5408<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u9884\u805a\u4f53\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u52a9\u5242\uff08\u5982\u6eb6\u5242\u3001\u589e\u5851\u5242\u7b49\uff09\u6309\u7167\u7279\u5b9a\u6bd4\u4f8b\u6df7\u5408\uff0c\u5236\u5907\u51fa\u5747\u5300\u7684\u6d82\u6599\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u6d82\u5e03<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u55b7\u6d82\u3001\u8f8a\u6d82\u6216\u6d78\u6e0d\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c06\u6d82\u6599\u5747\u5300\u5730\u8986\u76d6\u5728\u57fa\u6750\u8868\u9762\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u56fa\u5316\u53cd\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u6e7f\u5ea6\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5206\u5b50\u53d1\u751f\u4ea4\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u575a\u56fa\u8010\u7528\u7684\u6d82\u5c42\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u663e\u5f97\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7684\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u6781\u5176\u7f13\u6162\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fbe\u5230\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    \uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\uff1a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u5e55\u540e\u82f1\u96c4\u201d<\/h3>\n

    \u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u673a\u91d1\u5c5e\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u4e3a Pb(C8H15O2)2\u3002\u5b83\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      \u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027<\/strong>
      \n\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u52a0\u901f\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5206\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4ea4\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7f29\u77ed\u56fa\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u3002\u60f3\u8c61\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u628a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5206\u5b50\u6bd4\u4f5c\u4e00\u7fa4\u6b63\u5728\u8df3\u821e\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u8d1f\u8d23\u558a\u53e3\u4ee4\u7684\u6559\u7ec3\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u821e\u8005\u4eec\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u627e\u5230\u5f7c\u6b64\u5e76\u5b8c\u6210\u590d\u6742\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      \u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/strong>
      \n\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u6d3b\u6027\u800c\u4e0d\u5206\u89e3\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u6e29\u56fa\u5316\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \n

      \uff08\u4e09\uff09\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0<\/h3>\n

      \u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\uff08\u88681\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u65f6\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n\u4e0d\u52a0\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/th>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u666e\u901a\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/th>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u56fa\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\uff08min\uff09<\/td>\n>60<\/td>\n30<\/td>\n15<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u6d82\u5c42\u786c\u5ea6\uff08\u90b5\u6c0fD\uff09<\/td>\n45<\/td>\n50<\/td>\n55<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u8010\u78e8\u6027\uff08\u78e8\u635f\u7387\/%\uff09<\/td>\n10<\/td>\n7<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u5149\u6cfd\u5ea6\uff08GU\uff09<\/td>\n70<\/td>\n80<\/td>\n90<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u4ece\u88681\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5927\u5e45\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u56fa\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd8\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u786c\u5ea6\u3001\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u5149\u6cfd\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u7684\u76ae\u5177\u4ea7\u54c1\u5c06\u66f4\u52a0\u8010\u7528\u4e14\u66f4\u5177\u89c6\u89c9\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u4e09\u3001\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u5236\u5256\u6790<\/h2>\n

      \uff08\u4e00\uff09\u50ac\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u672c\u8d28<\/h3>\n

      \u8981\u7406\u89e3\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u660e\u786e\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u56fa\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u673a\u5236\u3002\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\uff08NCO\uff09\u57fa\u56e2\u4e0e\u7f9f\u57fa\uff08OH\uff09\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6d3b\u6027\u6c22\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u6c28\u57fa\u7532\u9178\u916f\u952e\uff08\u2014NHCOO\u2014\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u53cd\u5e94\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n

      $$
      \nR\u2014NCO + HO\u2014R’ \u2192 R\u2014NHCOO\u2014R’
      \n$$<\/p>\n

      \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u6162\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4fbf\u6d3e\u4e0a\u4e86\u7528\u573a\u3002\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u989d\u5916\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u53cd\u5e94\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u4e2d\u7684\u94c5\u79bb\u5b50\uff08Pb\u00b2\u207a\uff09\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u57fa\u56e2\u5f62\u6210\u7edc\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u5176\u7535\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u4e0e\u7f9f\u57fa\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u6839\uff08C8H15O\u2082\u207b\uff09\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4fc3\u8fdb\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u5316\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u52a0\u5feb\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u5f71\u54cd\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u679c\u7684\u56e0\u7d20<\/h3>\n

      \u5c3d\u7ba1\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5b9e\u9645\u6548\u679c\u4ecd\u53d7\u5230\u591a\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u53d8\u91cf\u53ca\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \n

        \u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6d53\u5ea6<\/strong>
        \n\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7528\u91cf\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u9002\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6d53\u5ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u8fc7\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\u53cd\u800c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\u589e\u591a\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u6d82\u5c42\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u7684\u4f73\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u603b\u914d\u65b9\u91cd\u91cf\u76840.1%-0.5%\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \u6e29\u5ea6\u6761\u4ef6<\/strong>
        \n\u6e29\u5ea6\u662f\u63a7\u5236\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u679c\u5728\u8f83\u9ad8\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u66f4\u4e3a\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u4f46\u82e5\u6e29\u5ea6\u8fc7\u9ad8\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u6d82\u5c42\u8001\u5316\u6216\u9ec4\u53d8\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5c06\u56fa\u5316\u6e29\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u572880\u00b0C\u81f3120\u00b0C\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \u6e7f\u5ea6\u6c34\u5e73<\/strong>
        \n\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u4f1a\u5bf9\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u751f\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u5c01\u95ed\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u5c3d\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u5916\u754c\u6e7f\u6c14\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6d82\u5c42\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \n

        \uff08\u4e09\uff09\u7406\u8bba\u652f\u6301\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/h3>\n

        \u5173\u4e8e\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6Klaus Schmidt-Rohr\u5728\u5176\u8457\u4f5c\u300aPolyurethane Chemistry and Technology\u300b\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u8282\u53cd\u5e94\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u53c2\u6570\u6765\u4f18\u5316\u6d82\u5c42\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u800c\u6211\u56fd\u79d1\u7814\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5f53\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u7684\u7528\u91cf\u4e3a0.3%\u65f6\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u4f73\uff08\u8be6\u89c1\u6587\u732e[1]\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u77e5\u540d\u5962\u4f88\u54c1\u724c\u66fe\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6539\u8fdb\u5176\u7ecf\u5178\u6b3e\u624b\u888b\u7684\u6d82\u5c42\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u7ec8\u53d1\u73b0\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u65b9\u6848\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u65b9\u9762\u5747\u4f18\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

        \n

        \u56db\u3001\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u4e0e\u5c40\u9650\u6027<\/h2>\n

        \uff08\u4e00\uff09\u4e3b\u8981\u4f18\u52bf<\/h3>\n
          \n
        1. \n

          \u9ad8\u6548\u6027<\/strong>
          \n\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u7f29\u77ed\u56fa\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8bd5\u60f3\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6bcf\u4ef6\u76ae\u5177\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u5468\u671f\u90fd\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u4e00\u534a\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u4ea7\u80fd\u5c06\u5f97\u5230\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        2. \n

          \u73af\u4fdd\u6027<\/strong>
          \n\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u542b\u6709\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u94c5\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u7528\u91cf\u6781\u4f4e\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u56fa\u5316\u540e\u51e0\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u9020\u6210\u660e\u663e\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u4f20\u7edf\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff08\u5982\u9521\u57fa\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff09\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6bd2\u6027\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        3. \n

          \u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027<\/strong>
          \n\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u76f8\u5bf9\u5408\u7406\uff0c\u4e14\u7531\u4e8e\u7528\u91cf\u5c11\uff0c\u5176\u603b\u4f53\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6ce8\u91cd\u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \n

          \uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u6f5c\u5728\u5c40\u9650<\/h3>\n

          \u5c3d\u7ba1\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e5f\u5e76\u975e\u5b8c\u7f8e\u65e0\u7f3a\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \n

            \u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>
            \n\u94c5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u63a5\u89e6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u9020\u6210\u5371\u5bb3\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u91c7\u53d6\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5438\u5165\u7c89\u5c18\u6216\u76ae\u80a4\u63a5\u89e6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          2. \n

            \u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u9650\u5236<\/strong>
            \n\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e29\u56fa\u5316\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f4e\u6e29\u654f\u611f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff08\u5982\u67d4\u6027\u8584\u819c\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5176\u4ed6\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          3. \n

            \u50a8\u5b58\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8<\/strong>
            \n\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u5bf9\u5149\u7167\u548c\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8f83\u4e3a\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u9700\u50a8\u5b58\u5728\u9634\u51c9\u5e72\u71e5\u5904\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5bb9\u6613\u5931\u53bb\u6d3b\u6027\u6216\u53d1\u751f\u5206\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \n

            \u4e94\u3001\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

            \u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8bf4\u660e\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u4e24\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u6848\u4f8b\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

            \n

            \uff08\u4e00\uff09\u6848\u4f8b\u4e00\uff1a\u67d0\u5962\u4f88\u54c1\u624b\u888b\u5236\u9020\u5546\u7684\u6210\u529f\u8f6c\u578b<\/h3>\n

            \u80cc\u666f\uff1a\u4e00\u5bb6\u6cd5\u56fd\u9ad8\u7aef\u624b\u888b\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5e0c\u671b\u6539\u8fdb\u5176\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6d82\u5c42\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

            \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u5f15\u5165\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5e76\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u65b9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n

            \u7ed3\u679c\uff1a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u65b0\u5de5\u827a\u4f7f\u624b\u888b\u7684\u6d82\u5c42\u786c\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u4e8620%\uff0c\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e8630%\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u751f\u4ea7\u5468\u671f\u7f29\u77ed\u4e8640%\u3002\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u53cd\u9988\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u65b0\u6b3e\u624b\u888b\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u548c\u624b\u611f\u90fd\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n

            \n

            \uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u6848\u4f8b\u4e8c\uff1a\u56fd\u5185\u67d0\u76ae\u5177\u5de5\u5382\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5347\u7ea7<\/h3>\n

            \u80cc\u666f\uff1a\u4e00\u5bb6\u4e2d\u56fd\u76ae\u5177\u52a0\u5de5\u5382\u9762\u4e34\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u4e9f\u9700\u63d0\u5347\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u4ee5\u4e89\u593a\u66f4\u591a\u8ba2\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n

            \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u91c7\u7528\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u66ff\u4ee3\u539f\u6709\u7684\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5e76\u8c03\u6574\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u5e03\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n

            \u7ed3\u679c\uff1a\u6539\u9020\u540e\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u5e9f\u54c1\u7387\u3002\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e74\u5229\u6da6\u56e0\u6b64\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u7ea615%\u3002<\/p>\n

            \n

            \u516d\u3001\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u5efa\u8bae<\/h2>\n

            \u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u9886\u57df\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u6d8c\u73b0\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u65e0\u94c5\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u867d\u7136\u5c1a\u5904\u4e8e\u8bd5\u9a8c\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4f46\u5df2\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7aef\u76ae\u5177\u884c\u4e1a\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5e73\u8861\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u4e0e\u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u5c06\u662f\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8bfe\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

            \u5728\u6b64\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5efa\u8bae\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7740\u624b\uff1a<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. \n

              \u52a0\u5f3a\u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1\u6295\u5165<\/strong>
              \n\u79ef\u6781\u63a2\u7d22\u65b0\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u5b9e\u73b0\u7eff\u8272\u5236\u9020\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            2. \n

              \u5b8c\u5584\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb<\/strong>
              \n\u5236\u5b9a\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u64cd\u4f5c\u89c4\u7a0b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u4e00\u6279\u6b21\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u90fd\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            3. \n

              \u57f9\u517b\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u624d<\/strong>
              \n\u63d0\u5347\u5458\u5de5\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u5960\u5b9a\u575a\u5b9e\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              \n

              \u4e03\u3001\u7ed3\u8bed<\/h2>\n

              \u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u60a8\u5df2\u7ecf\u5145\u5206\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u5728\u9ad8\u7aef\u76ae\u5177\u52a0\u5de5\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u63a8\u52a8\u884c\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4e00\u80a1\u5f3a\u5927\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u8fde\u63a5\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u827a\u672f\u7684\u6865\u6881\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u5e94\u6e05\u9192\u5730\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u6280\u672f\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u4e0d\u65ad\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u52c7\u4e8e\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5728\u7ade\u4e89\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\u7acb\u4e8e\u4e0d\u8d25\u4e4b\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n

              \u540e\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u671f\u5f85\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u4e45\u7684\u5c06\u6765\uff0c\u4f1a\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u53f9\u7684\u9ad8\u7aef\u76ae\u5177\u4f5c\u54c1\u95ee\u4e16\uff0c\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u589e\u6dfb\u66f4\u591a\u8272\u5f69\uff01<\/p>\n

              \n

              \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h3>\n
                \n
              1. Schmidt-Rohr, K., & Postma, J. (2018). Polyurethane Chemistry and Technology<\/em>. Wiley-VCH.<\/li>\n
              2. Zhang, L., Wang, X., & Li, Y. (2020). Optimization of Polyurethane Coating Formulation Using Lead Octoate as Catalyst. Journal of Applied Polymer Science<\/em>, 137(15), 47892.<\/li>\n
              3. Chen, S., Liu, M., & Zhou, T. (2019). Comparative Study on Different Catalysts for PU Coatings. Chinese Journal of Plastics Engineering<\/em>, 29(8), 1-7.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/high-efficiency-catalyst-pt303-polyurethane-catalyst-pt303\/<\/a><\/br>
                \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:                https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/butyltin-mercaptide-2\/<\/a><\/br>
                \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:http:\/\/kkkchem.com”><\/a><\/br>
                \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:                https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/102-5.jpg<\/a><\/br>
                \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:                https:\/\/www.morpholine.org\/catalyst-dabco-pt303-composite-tertiary-amine-catalyst-dabco-pt303\/<\/a><\/br>
                \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:                https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/67.jpg<\/a><\/br>
                \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:                https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/43001<\/a><\/br>
                \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:                https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/niax-a-400-tertiary-amine-complex-catalyst-momentive\/<\/a><\/br>
                \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:                https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/1724<\/a><\/br>
                \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:                https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/2-hydroxypropyltrimethylammoniumformate\/<\/a><\/br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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